π How to Learn DevOps: A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners (2025)
Want to become a DevOps Engineer or sharpen your DevOps skills?
Hereβs a beginner-friendly roadmap β packed with real steps and helpful resources.
Letβs go.
π§ Step 1: Understand What DevOps Is
π DevOps = Development + Operations
A mindset that merges:
- Dev: coding, building
- Ops: deploying, maintaining
π Read:
π What is DevOps? Full Guide
π Top 10 Real-World DevOps Use Cases
π§± Step 2: Build Strong Foundations
Start with these:
β Learn:
- Linux commands & shell scripting
- Networking (IP, DNS, ports)
- Basic Python or Bash scripting
π Read:
π Linux Interview Questions for DevOps
π Top 20 Shell Scripting Tasks for DevOps
π Step 3: Learn Git & Version Control
Git is your best friend in DevOps.
Learn:
- Repos, commits, branches, merges
- GitHub/GitLab workflows
π Read:
π Top Git Interview Questions
π How to Use GitHub for DevOps
π Step 4: Understand CI/CD Pipelines
Youβll automate code testing and deployments using CI/CD.
Learn:
- CI/CD concepts
- Writing YAML for pipelines
π Read:
π CI/CD in DevOps Explained
π Best CI/CD Tools
βοΈ Step 5: Learn Containers (Docker)
Docker packages apps to run anywhere.
Learn:
- Dockerfile, image vs. container
- Docker Compose
π Read:
π What is Docker in DevOps
π Top Docker Interview Questions
π Step 6: Learn Container Orchestration (Kubernetes)
Kubernetes automates container management.
Learn:
- Pods, clusters, deployments
- Helm for packaging apps
π Read:
π What is Kubernetes in DevOps
π Top Kubernetes Interview Questions
π§± Step 7: Master Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
With IaC, you can create cloud infrastructure using code.
Learn:
- Terraform basics
- Provisioning resources via .tf files
π Read:
π What is Terraform in DevOps
π Top Terraform Interview Questions
π Step 8: Learn DevSecOps (Security)
Add security to your pipelines and deployments.
Learn:
- Secrets management
- Code scanning tools (Snyk, Trivy)
- RBAC (Role-Based Access Control)
π Read:
π What is DevSecOps?
π Why Security is Important in DevOps
π Step 9: Learn Monitoring & Observability
Watch everything. Know when things go wrong.
Learn:
- Logs, metrics, alerts
- Tools like Prometheus, Grafana, ELK
π Read:
π Top 10 DevOps Monitoring Tools
π§ͺ Step 10: Practice Projects & Get Certified
Put your skills into practice.
Projects to Try:
- Deploy a web app via Docker + K8s
- Build a CI/CD pipeline on GitHub Actions
- Use Terraform to provision AWS EC2
- Monitor it with Prometheus
Certifications:
- Docker Certified Associate
- CKA (Certified Kubernetes Administrator)
- Terraform Associate
- Azure DevOps Expert
π Read:
π Top DevOps Projects for Practice
π Best DevOps Certifications in 2025
π― DevOps Learning Roadmap Recap
- Understand DevOps
- Linux & Shell Scripting
- Git & GitHub
- CI/CD Pipelines
- Docker Containers
- Kubernetes
- Terraform (IaC)
- DevSecOps Security
- Monitoring & Logs
- Projects + Certification
π Final Words
Learning DevOps is a journey β but you donβt need to take it alone.
Start small. Pick one tool. Build something. Break it. Fix it.
Thatβs how DevOps engineers are made.
π¨βπ» Bookmark and explore: https://www.devopsschool.com/blog/ β one of the best curated DevOps learning blogs out there.
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